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Stetzer: New Research on Global Evangelism

The Pew Forum recently released new data regarding global evangelism that is worth a look. Christianity Today created the helpful infographic below illustrating the major differences among those polled from around the world at the Lausanne Congress last October. 

Pew describes their approach to the study this way: 

The Pew Forum conducted the survey in nine languages, including English, from August to December 2010. A total of about 4,500 people registered to attend the Third Lausanne Congress, and nearly half completed the survey, using Web and paper questionnaires.

The survey’s 2,196 respondents turned out to closely mirror the full set of leaders attending the congress in terms of region, gender, age and organization type. The organizers of the gathering sought to create a body that was representative of the geographic distribution of evangelicals around the world. Thus, they divided the world into 12 regions and invited delegates in rough proportion to their estimates of the number of evangelicals in each region and country. About six-in-ten of the evangelical leaders surveyed (57%) are from the Global South while about four-in-ten (43%) are from the Global North, including 16% from the United States. They are ethnically and racially diverse: 36% identify as Caucasian, 23% as black, 17% as Asian, 5% as Hispanic and 1% as Arab, with the remainder either not identifying as any of these (10%) or indicating they are of mixed race (7%). But they are less diverse in other ways: Nearly three-quarters of the evangelical leaders surveyed (74%) are employed by churches or other religious organizations, and they are predominantly college-educated, male and middle-aged, with very few under age 30.

Though all affirmed many tenants of orthodox Christianity, there was – according to Pew’s research – some disagreement regarding other moral and theological issues. Some of the major disagreements include:

  • Homosexuality – Societal acceptance of Homosexuality
  • Politics – Religious leaders speaking out in policial issues 
  • Gender Issues – Whether women should stay at home 
  • Eschatology – Belief in the Rapture

Read the Pew Forum article here, or the Christianity Today article here.  Does this reflect your experiences?

 
Here are some things that surprised me:
  • the acceptance of homosexuality among evangelical leaders from South America
  • the overwhelming belief that Jesus will will return in our lifetime

Two additional things are worth mentioning. 

First, the fact that evangelical angst is much less common in the Global South than in the North (for more informaiton about my “evangelical angst” thoughts, I’vecommented on this in Christianity Today).

Second, I thought worth noticing is that evangelicals around the world are more open to government involvement in concerns of poverty.  The alliance of evangelicals and “small government ideas” is more prominent in America that in most of the world, it appears.  For example, compare the reviews at the Wayne Grudem’s not-so-subtly titled book, Politics– Accordign to the Bible on the American version of Amazon.com to that of Krish Kandiah, England Director of the UK Evangelical Alliance.
 
As I happen to be in Brazil as I write this, I will add that my observations align with some (though not all) of what has been presented in this study in regard to the Global South churches. 
 
Finally, it would be helpful, I think, for American evangelicals to move beyond the American evangelical subculure and live as world Christians.  This study may be a useful step in this direction.

Reposted with permission from Edstetzer.com. You may comment below or, if you wish to interact with Ed, comment at the original post on his blog here.

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Ed Stetzer, Ph.D., is the Dean of Talbot School of Theology at Biola Univeristy and Scholar in Residence & Teaching Pastor at Mariners Church. He has planted, revitalized, and pastored churches; trained pastors and church planters on six continents; earned two master’s degrees and two doctorates; and has written hundreds of articles and a dozen books. He is Regional Director for Lausanne North America, is the Editor-in-Chief of Outreach Magazine, and regularly writes for news outlets such as USA Today and CNN. Dr. Stetzer is the host of "The Stetzer ChurchLeaders Podcast," and his national radio show, "Ed Stetzer Live," airs Saturdays on Moody Radio and affiliates.